Alumnus Ben Bernanke Wins Nobel in Economic Sciences
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Former US Federal Reserve chair Ben S. Bernanke PhD ’79 has been awarded a share of the 2022 Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel for having “significantly improved our understanding of the role of banks in the economy, particularly during financial crises,” the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced this week.
Bernanke, who received his doctorate from MIT’s Department of Economics, is at least the 40th Nobel laureate to hold a degree from MIT (see the full list below). He was cited particularly for his analysis of the Great Depression of the 1930s, which revealed how bank failures can propagate a financial crisis. Bernanke later applied his scholarly experience to his work at the Federal Reserve during the economic and financial-sector crisis of 2008–2009.
He shares the award with Douglas W. Diamond, an economics professor at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, and Philip H. Dybvig, an economics professor at the Olin School of Business at Washington University in Saint Louis. Read more about the trio’s research on the role of banks in the economy at MIT News.
Bernanke received his bachelor’s degree in economics from Harvard University. After completing his PhD at MIT, Bernanke served on the faculty at Stanford University and then Princeton University before joining the US Federal Reserve Board in 2002. He was chair of the President’s Council of Economic Advisers from 2005–2006 under President George W. Bush, then served as chair of the Federal Reserve Board from 2006–2014.
He is currently a distinguished senior fellow with the Economic Studies program at the Brookings Institution, where he has served since 2014. He is also the author of the New York Times–best-selling book The Courage to Act: A Memoir of a Crisis and Its Aftermath.
ALUMNUS/ALUMNA |
YEAR |
CATEGORY |
Ben Bernanke PhD ’79 | 2022 | Economic Sciences |
David Julius '77 | 2021 | Physiology or Medicine |
Andrea Ghez '87 | 2020 | Physics |
Esther Duflo PhD '71 | 2019 | Economic Sciences |
William D. Nordhaus PhD '71 | 2018 | Economic Sciences |
Michael Rosbash PhD '71 | 2017 | Physiology or Medicine |
Rainer Weiss '55 PhD '62 | 2017 | Physics |
Paul Modrich ’68 | 2015 | Chemistry |
Jean Tirole PhD ’81 | 2014 | Economic Sciences |
Robert Shiller SM ’68 PhD ’72 | 2013 | Economic Sciences |
Adam G. Riess ’92 | 2011 | Physics |
Oliver E. Williamson ’55 | 2009 | Economic Sciences |
Paul Krugman PhD ’77 | 2008 | Economic Sciences |
Wei M. Hao SM ’12 | 2007 | Peace |
Andrew Fire PhD ’83 | 2006 | Physiology or Medicine |
George Smoot ’66 PhD ’71 | 2006 | Physics |
Robert Aumann SM ’52 | 2005 | Economic Sciences |
Robert Horvitz ’68 | 2002 | Physiology or Medicine |
George Akerlof PhD ’66 | 2001 | Economic Sciences |
Kofi Annan SM ’72 | 2001 | Peace |
Eric Cornell PhD ’90 | 2001 | Physics |
Leland Hartwell PhD ’64 | 2001 | Physiology or Medicine |
Joseph Stiglitz PhD ’66 | 2001 | Economic Sciences |
Carl Wieman ’73 | 2001 | Physics |
Robert Mundell PhD ’56 | 1999 | Economic Sciences |
Robert Laughlin PhD ’79 | 1998 | Physics |
Robert Merton PhD ’70 | 1997 | Economic Sciences |
William Phillips ’76 | 1997 | Physics |
Elias Corey, Jr. ’48 PhD ’51 | 1990 | Chemistry |
Henry Kendall PhD ’55 | 1990 | Physics |
Sidney Altman ’60 | 1989 | Chemistry |
Charles J. Pedersen SM ’27 | 1987 | Chemistry |
Lawrence Klein PhD ’44 | 1980 | Economic Sciences |
Burton Richter ’52 PhD ’56 | 1976 | Physics |
John Schrieffer ’53 | 1972 | Physics |
Murray Gell-Man PhD ’51 | 1969 | Physics |
Robert Mulliken ’17 | 1966 | Chemistry |
Richard Feynman ’39 | 1965 | Physics |
Robert Burns Woodward ’36 PhD ’37 | 1965 | Chemistry |
William Shockley PhD ’36 | 1956 | Physics |
Photo: US Federal Reserve