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The author will answer questions at the Feb. 21 book launch at the MIT Museum.

The author will answer questions at the free Feb. 21 event at the MIT Museum.

The Technologists, Matthew Pearl’s new historical thriller, is set at MIT during the Institute’s founding era. The book feels authentic—Pearl spent long hours in the MIT archives—and he has created engaging fictional portrayals of MIT founder William Barton Rogers, early faculty, and students including Ellen Swallow Richards. It’s also a page turner that makes MIT history feel personal, even against a backdrop of mayhem and mystery.

Dive into the book yourself at the  MIT Museum’s book launch on Feb. 21, 6:00-7:30 p.m. Hear a reading by Pearl, a bestselling novelist and Cambridge resident, and buy the book at the event or the museum store.

Inexplicable disasters—Boston Harbor is in flames after ships collide when their instruments simultaneously fail and a terrifying incident when glass windows melt out of State Street buildings—mean the police need help. First they turn to Professor Agassiz at Harvard, but eventually the upstart Institute for Technology takes a role. A secret group of students, who are about to become the Institute’s first graduating class,  step in to apply new-fangled scientific methods to untangle the mystery.

Students also illustrate the struggle between privilege and merit. The protagonist, Marcus Mansfield, is a Civil War veteran, former machinist, and charity scholar. His powerful character and insights illuminate the path to the solution. Technology itself is a topic—viewed with suspicion by the established university up river and labor unions who fear it will take their jobs.

Want more? Random House, the publisher, even offers a prequel. For 99 cents, you can buy or download a short story titled The Professor’s Assassin. Set in 1840, Rogers is still a science professor at the University of Virginia when a colleague is brutally slain and he becomes a man of both words and deeds to capture the killer. History and murder, oh my!

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MIThenge evokes ancient rituals.

MIThenge evokes ancient rituals.

MIThenge, among the time-honored rituals of campus life, is as close to sun worship as the campus community gets. In mid-November and late January, the circular path of the sun crosses the axis of the Infinite Corridor. The setting sun can then be viewed from the far end of the corridor, evoking the mysterious wonder of Stonehenge. It’s a little bit of campus magic—and it has rolled around again.

The next sighting of this seasonal phenomenon is set for this Monday and Tuesday. If you are nearby, swing by the Infinite Corridor and see it in person.

  • January 30, 2012: from 4:46:00 p.m. to 4:52:30 p.m.
  • January 31, 2012: from 4:47:30 p.m. to 4:53:30 p.m.

For others, here’s how to celebrate from afar.

Visit the revised MIThenge site webpage, originally prepared by Ken Olum PhD ’97, now a Tufts faculty member, and maintained by Keith Winstein ’04, MNG ’05, back on campus as a CSAIL grad student. Go the site for viewing tips, get an update on the azimuth controversy, and see photos from the November 2011 sighting as well as older images.

Read the Slice of MIT post to find out how MIThenge got its start. Hint: the phenomenon was only discovered, calculated, and publicized in 1975-76.

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MIT Endicott House, a stately conference center in Dedham, has radically transformed its cleaning processes. This fall, Institute managers eliminated chemical sanitizers and detergents from its housekeeping and food services, replacing conventional products with a solution derived from electrolyzed water.

Learn about Endicott House's green efforts.

Learn about Endicott House's green efforts.

Using this new product saves money, cuts energy use, reduces chemical exposure to guests and staff, and the waste water is virtually free of contaminating substances, they say.

This revolutionary technology, the PathoSans Electrolyzed Water System sold through Massachusetts-based Lynnfield Green Technologies, electrochemically converts salt and water into a safe, non-toxic sanitizer proven to be more powerful than bleach. The solution cleans floors, carpeting, and and dishes. Now the entire facility, including guest rooms, conference rooms, common areas, and the kitchen, is cleaned and sanitized with electrolyzed water. Learn more about the technical process.

The new cleaning method is just another step in an ongoing effort that has made Endicott House, a 1934 French-style mansion, the greenest facility of its kind. “We compost, recycle everything from cardboard boxes to wooden palates and plastic bottles, and now we have virtually eliminated toxic chemical cleaners and sanitizers,” says General Manager Michael Fitzgerald. “We are the first conference center in the U.S. to adopt this technology.”

Learn more about MIT Endicott House’s green initiatives including recycling fryer oil to bio-diesel fuel, providing organic guest soaps and shampoo, and composting landscape and garden waste.

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senior engineering students brought Angry Birds to life

Senior engineering students brought Angry Birds to life in Killian Court. Photo: MIT Course 2.009

When Physorg.com writes about an MIT mechanical engineering professor as “over the top, crazy, and fun,” you know something notable happened. Most recently, that thing was bands of senior engineering students armed with catapults, giant crossbows, and bungee cords slinging birds—Angry Birds—at water-balloon pigs on Killian Court. Watch the zany video for the live action.

The Oct. 3 event, the brainchild of Professor David Wallace SM ’91, PhD ’94, was part of the senior capstone MechE course 2.009: Product Engineering Processes. The goal was to build devices to launch stuffed birds aloft for a live-action recreation of the popular digital game, Angry Birds.

And what was at stake? The name of the first team to knock its pig off a pedestal and retrieve its eggs was to be engraved on a full-size foam replica of hockey’s Stanley Cup. Wallace, a Canadian, may be as crazy about hockey as he is about inventive ways to teach students to design and build working alpha prototypes of new products.

Munitions.

Munitions.

The project was as collaborative as it was competitive, as frenetic as it was fun. Physorg describes it this way: “The teams initially had only 10 minutes to design a device that could hurl a stuffed bird 60 feet. While lab assistants built kits based on those designs, students had only 60 minutes to put them together.”

Read the Psyorg article for competition details and see photos on an Admissions blog post by Matt McGann ’00.

Curious about other projects? Check out the Experiments Index for short videos on past years’ efforts—human-powered fire-starting machines and hovercraft and apparatus for walking on water.

 

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Data from the 42-page graduate student survey.

Data from the 2011 graduate student survey (click to enlarge).

Getting into MIT is tough and, once on campus, the experience is intense, yet lots of people want that opportunity. A recent survey of 1,152 MIT graduate students conducted by the Office of the Provost’s Institutional Research office documents why they came to MIT. The survey offers some predictable responses and some surprises.

Here are a few data points:

MIT’s reputation is the most important reason master’s students are at MIT; doctoral students say the match between specialized MIT programs and their interests is the top motivation.

Most important reason that MIT’s grad students are in school now: Personal Intellectual Achievement

Top self-perceived characteristics where students rated themselves in the highest 10%

  1. Drive to achieve
  2. Cooperativeness
  3. Emotional health

Number of years students thought their degrees would take to complete:

  • Master’s: 63% thought two years
  • Doctoral: 60% thought five years

Citizen status: 56% are U.S. citizens

Self-perceived comparisons to other MIT graduate students:

  • Academic Ability: 45% of master’s candidates saw themselves as average; doctorial 47%
  • Cooperativeness: 48% of master’s candidates saw themselves as above average; doctorial 46%
  • Leadership Ability: 41% of master’s candidates saw themselves as above average; doctorial 38%
  • Social Self Confidence: 44% of master’s candidates saw themselves as above average; doctorial 35%

For the full picture, you can download the 42-page report (PDF).

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Koowala tracks Twitter news.

Koowala tracks Twitter news.

This summer, an incoming Sloan graduate student moved to Cambridge early to “flesh out some ideas before school started.” One of those ideas was a Twitter-fed news aggregator called Koowala, which has its own MIT news channel. Launched in late July by MBA student Nate Stewart, Koowala hosts nine channels—ranging from technology to gaming to celebrity—that regularly sample twitter news.

In addition, Stewart thinks specialty channels like the Koowala/MIT channel and a prospective new channel focusing on MBA admissions could tap markets not well served otherwise.

“I typically have 20 or 30 sources per channel that I poll a couple times per hour,” says Stewart. “The stories that appear are determined by a function of number of retweets, klout (online credibility), time, and various other criteria.”

Although Stewart is now the sole creator of the website, he has plans:  “I am looking to build out a team as I go through business school to really start marketing Koowala and adding features.”

 

 

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Guest blogger: Debbie Levey, CEE technical writer

This fall, sushi is advertised on the menu of the five MIT dorms with dining plans for freshman and sophomore residents. However, raw fish of a different sort attracted big crowds on campus 70 years ago.

According to The Tech of March 31, 1939, Albert Hayes Jr. ’42 claimed for MIT the “new world’s record for piscine deglutition” and honored his class by swallowing 42 goldfish.  A large crowd on the previous night watched him in the commuter students’ 5:15 Club room as he exceeded the previous record of 36, set by a Northeastern student.

Fish gulper at work in 1939.

Fish gulper at work in 1939.

In an elaborate fish-by-fish summary, The Tech reporter noted, “The first few fish went down rather easily—with the aid of dashes of salt. After about the first 10, Hayes had more trouble, and resorted to copious drinks of his chocolate soda chaser. Every 10 that went down received a bounteous applause from the audience and on the tying and winning swallows, Hayes brought down the house.”

Clearly this was not an easy feat. Hayes eventually “resorted to gravity to aid him in downing the slimy fellows. He would tilt his head back, open his face as wide as it would go, and drop in the lively goldfish. For perhaps 10 seconds his body would seem to relax. There would then be violent vacillations of the Adam’s apple, followed by contortions of the esophagus. A burp might or might not come after the oscillations.”

Once he surpassed the previous record, the new Intercollegiate Goldfish Swallowing Champion “was fed the 41st fish by the president of the Class of 1941, John B. Murdock, who nearly ate one himself. The 42nd and last was dropped in Hayes’ mouth by Miss Ida Rovno ’39.”

Elsewhere in the March 31 The Tech, the champion himself wrote, “Some of my friends challenged me to do it. I thought it was a good joke, but after the first goldfish I decided it wasn’t…. The only immediate discomfort is a terrific strain on the throat muscles, which seems to be the limiting factor. Afterwards, though, there is a terrifically slimy taste, like a hangover, only different. All that I wanted to do was to prove that a Tech man can beat anybody at their own game. If a Harvard man can down four goldfish, surely a Tech man can do him ten times better.”

After all that, the glory proved ephemeral. The April 4, 1939, Tech noted, “Latest reports have the record in this contest as 89, a number that dims by far what was thought a ‘sensational feat’ performed last week by the Institute champion, Albert E. Hayes, Jr. ’42.”

 

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MIThenge photographed in 2009; courtesy Wikipedia.

MIThenge photographed in 2009; courtesy Wikipedia.

As sun worshipers come out in northern climes, Slice is mulling a venerable sun ritual we can look forward to in the cold months—MIThenge. The twice annual event—mid-November and late January—is now a campus tradition, but it was only discovered, calculated, and publicized in 1975-76. And the discovery came from the architecture department.

Want to see MIThenge—the two-minute phenomenon that floods sunlight down 825 feet of the Infinite Corridor? Watch a short video.

A Sky and Telescope article traces the origins of MIThenge to the fall of 1975 when then architecture research affiliate Tom Norton heard comments about how sunlight occasionally flooded the Infinite Corridor. Curious about how far the sunlight could reach, he worked with two colleagues, Timothy E. Johnson and Sean Wellesley-Miller, who made the calculations a project in an architecture class. Several students found that a solar alignment occurred twice a year. Norton decided to publicize the event and created a poster that reported the phenomenon and included the student calculations and photography pioneer/MIT professor Doc Edgerton’s silhouette of Stonehenge. “MIThenge” was born when Norton plastered posters all over campus just before the next sighting in January 1976. Ever since, students have crowded the optimal viewing area—third floor of Building 8, looking west—twice a year.

That was not the end of the calculations, however. When Ken Olum PhD ’97, now a research professor at Tufts Institute of Cosmology, was working in his graduate degree, he saw the poster and noticed a problem with the numbers. He found an error in “rounding the azimuth to the nearest degree and having the corridor slant upward an unrealistic amount,” the article reported. His response was a new calculation that he posted in 1997 with predicted dates through 2100. Although there are caveats about those calculations, you can find the dates in the MIThenge website.

Learn more in the Sky & Telescope article—and mark the date for the next MIThenge.

 

 

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This morning some 2,500 brand-new graduates will march in to Killian Court for a sweet moment in life—taking in hand a richly earned degree from MIT. More than 13,000 family and friends began filling Killian Court early today for MIT’s 145th Commencement and the students will be led into the courtyard by Alumni Association President Anne Street ’69, SM ’72 and the 50th reunion class.

Xerox Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Ursula Burns will be the speaker at MIT's 145th Commencement exercises today.

Xerox Chair and CEO Ursula Burns will address MIT's 145th Commencement exercises today.

Watch the webcast of Commencement including remarks by President Susan Hockfield, student leaders, and Xerox Corporation head Ursula Burns, whose son will receive his own diploma today. The procession enters Killian Court at 9:45 a.m. EDT.  (Webcast begins at 8 a.m. on June 3.)

You can also follow live tweets on the Association Twitter page or via #mitcommencement.

On Saturday, June 4, both Kresge and Little Kresge will be filled with alumni and friends for Technology Day 2011. You can watch the Technology Day webcast online. In concert with the sesquicentennial celebrations, the speakers will address MIT from two views: Interpreting the Past, a look at the growth of the Institute and its campus, and Imagining the Future, faculty  reflections on new opportunities.

The finale for the MIT150 celebrations—Toast to Tech—will be held on Killian Court in the evening. The MIT community is invited to enjoy a festive evening including a 24-foot-long cake shaped like key campus buildings, live music, and fireworks along the Charles River. If you are in the area, watch the top of the Prudential Tower for a special message.

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Famed 1982 hack at the Harvard-Yale football game.

Famed 1982 hack at the Harvard-Yale football game.

White lipstick? That’s a secret ingredient used in the famed 1982 hack that left fans of the Harvard-Yale football game gaping when a weather balloon emerged from the field and inflated  to display large MIT inscriptions.

The secret was revealed by John West ’78, SM ’80, president and CEO of ViaCyte, in early May. West shared the insider knowledge as part of the run up to the legendary 2.007 robot competition, which this year focused on robots that could reenact major campus hacks. Although he didn’t say how he came by this knowledge, he seemed intimate with the design details including how many years in advance the inflating device was made and where it was tested. And the white lipstick? That’s what the student designers used to draw “MIT” on the balloon because of lipstick’s flexibility.

The TARDIS appeared first at MIT and most recently at Stanford.

The TARDIS appeared first at MIT and most recently at Stanford.

Models of MIT’s Great Dome, Killian Court, and the Harvard football field were constructed for the 2011 competition by 2.007 teaching assistants Amelia Servi ’09 and Greg Tao ’10. Students hit the fields with either a multi-functioning robot or several robots each devoted to one task. Competitors, who earned points for every hack accomplished, used video-game controllers, iPads, and laptops to control their ‘bots. You can see short videos of 47 student competitors describing their devices.

And the winner? Sophomore Wyatt Ubellacker took first prize for his formidable team of three robots: a simple coffee-cup-carrying ball dropper, a robo-reeler built to manipulate the Caltech cannon, and a robotic arm that inflated the MIT balloon over the Harvard football field.

Check out Hack History, a student website, for updates including the arrival of the TARDIS at MIT last fall and its mysterious appearance at Caltech, UCBerkeley, and Stanford this year.

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